Victory in Europe Day - 75th Anniversary
On May 8, 1945, the Allies gained victory in Europe with Nazi Germany’s unconditional surrender of its armed forces. The Revelstoke Review of May 10, 1945 carried the headline, “Revelstoke Rejoices as War Ends in Europe This Week.”
Since the declaration of war in September of 1939, more than 500 men and women from Revelstoke had enlisted. Thirty-two men from the city and district died in the conflict. Thousands of parcels and letters had been sent to the soldiers overseas, and thousands of dollars had been raised for the war effort, and for war charities.
Many early risers had heard the early morning radio broadcast of the Victory in Europe from Prime Minister Winston Churchill and President Harry S. Truman. The King’s address came at noon, and his remarks were heard in practically every home in Revelstoke.
The official Canadian announcement was delivered by J.L. Ilsley, the Acting Prime Minister of Canada, at 1:00 PM on Monday, May 8, and the rest of the day and the following day were declared a holiday in Revelstoke. Flags appeared in homes and businesses, and the big flag of the Eighth Victory Loan campaign stood outside of their office, reminding people that the campaign was still on, and that the loan was still vital in winning the war against Japan.
The annual inspection of the Air Cadet Squadron, sponsored by the Revelstoke Rotary Club, took place on May 8th as well. The Revelstoke Band paraded from their band hall on Boyle Avenue up to city hall, where they performed for an hour. In the evening, a free dance given by the Kinsmen at the Civic Centre attracted a large crowd. Church services of prayer and Thanksgiving held on May 9th were well attended. Newspaper ads celebrating the end of the European war were sponsored by many local businesses. There was a sense of relief felt throughout the community, but the celebration was muted by the realization that the global conflict was not yet completely over, and that many Revelstoke soldiers were still involved with the war in Japan.
Rationing of staple food items was still in place, although the scarcity in Canada paled in comparison to that in the United Kingdom and other parts of Europe. The campaign ads for the Victory Bonds reminded Revelstoke residents of this disparity, encouraging them to continue to buy bonds to support the ongoing war effort and to help those most in need. Revelstoke’s quota for the Eighth Victory Loan campaign was $220,000. As of May 8th, $178,750 had been raised. A large ad by the City of Revelstoke stated, “The people of Revelstoke will remember with gratitude and pride the gallantry of the sons and daughters of our own City who have played a noble part in the fight for freedom. We rejoice with them in this great victory. Yet the rejoicing must be tempered by the grievous memory of many young lives sacrificed for our liberties. Our deepest sympathies go to the bereaved families who sorrow victory cannot assuage.” The letter went on to encourage the purchase of Victory Bonds.
World War II ended with victory over Japan on August 15, 1945.
Revelstoke Cenotaph and Royal Canadian Legion, 1959, with plaques commemorating the fallen Revelstoke soldiers from World War I and World War II.
We remember the Revelstoke casualties:
George Cyril Perry April 15, 1940 Age 28
William Allan Calder October 9, 1940 Age 27
William Ambrose McDonnell November 29, 1940 Age 33
Francis Llewelyn Lloyd Jones May 24, 1941 Age 20
William Darling July 2, 1941 Age 25
Clarence Edward Charles Haggitt September 9, 1941 Age 30
William Donald McCulloch June 23, 1942 Age 22
William Gordon McKinnon August 6, 1942 Age 24
Kenneth William Watson August 6, 1942 Age 18
Robert Francis McIntyre October 2, 1942 Age 26
Omer Kenneth Middleton January 20, 1943 Age 26
Harry Clinton “Pat”Pulley March 1, 1943 Age 24
Lester McBride Wadman March 8, 1943 Age 23
Richard Donald Esselmont July 27, 1943 Age 21
William Southard Morrison July 21, 1943 Age 21
Harmon Wendellyn Laughlan February 3, 1943 Age 25
John Stanley Kelly August 4, 1943 Age 27
George Robert Barnes August 5, 1943 Age 20
George Melville English September 15, 1943 Age 24
Gordon Robert Drimmie January 14, 1944 Age 21
Donald McCrae May 28, 1944 Age 27
Ernest F.J. Phillips June 11, 1944 Age 32
Nicholas Holyk June 24, 1944 Age 35
Walter Francis Hughes September 24, 1944 Age 30
John Frederick Haigh October 21, 1944 Age 30
Hans Barton Gunnarsen November 3, 1944 Age 34
Jack Edward Armstrong November 15, 1944 Age 23
Herbert John Arnold February 25, 1945 Age 21
Alfred Chilton March 16, 1945 Age 28
Stewart Arthur Mackinlay April 15, 1945 Age 23
Arnold Douglas Hedstrom April 16, 1945 Age 22
Carmen Christie Caponero April 21, 1945 Age 31